Karen Gosling

Marriage Counselling Gold Coast

workshop

  • HOME
  • ABOUT
  • REVIEWS
  • BLOG
  • QUIZ
  • COUNSELLING
  • INTENSIVE
  • MARRIAGOLOGY
  • CONTACT
  • BOOK YOUR SESSION

Physiological Effects of Stress

Posted on February 11, 2013 Written by Karen Gosling BA (Soc. Work), MPH, AASW,

Consistent and elevated levels of stress can take a toll on the body known as physiological effects of stress

The physiological effects of stress vary from one individual to another regardless of whether you've yet been sensitized to stress or not

The body manages well with an optimal level of stress. Adrenalin generated to the optimal level of stress is needed for alertness and clarity and for being on guard – fight or flight. For example, when your thoughts focus on pain perceived in the future, the resulting negative emotions of fear and anxiety could increase stress beyond the optimal level. This causes the body to produce adrenalin in excess of what the body needs, which causes the physiological effects of stress.

physiological effects of stress

Similarly, thoughts focused on memory of pain in the past will increase stress beyond the optimal level. Higher levels of adrenalin in the body from increased stress – that is, accumulated negative emotion or emotional constipation – will begin to affect the body. The chemicals adrenalin and noradrenalin are released by the body’s involuntary (sympathetic) nervous system and will take time to be eliminated from the body.

Physiological effects of stress on the body from accumulated stress include:

  1. A breakdown in the immune system. Making a person more susceptible to colds and flu, skin conditions, and other ailments.
  2. An interruption to the autonomic nervous system that copes with digestion, bowel irritation and evacuation,
    reproduction, and recovery from stress.
  3. A decrease in the level of serotonin – the chemical in the brain that is responsible for mood and thinking.
    Lowered serotonin leaves one feeling flat, despondent, depressed – a loss of “joie-de-vivre”. This depressed
    mood state often manifests as lethargy and “I can’t be bothered”. Thinking also becomes impaired and
    irrational.
  4. Lowered personal esteem – caused by a loud inner voice – which can lead to depression and/or nervous
    suffering.

Balancing emotion

In the course of a day, if you experience a balance of good and bad feelings, it is unlikely that you will accumulate stress. People with an avoidant emotional style are more prone to stress as they feel each emotion with a greater intensity. But because a sensitive person similarly feels positive emotion with more intensity, if there is a balance of good feelings (feeling secure and loved, nurtured and understood) on a “bad” day, then the balance is restored readily. And the person copes with their stress. Excessive adrenalin produced may cause physical, cognitive, and emotional symptoms of a stress or trauma reaction in some people (see table). The amount of additional adrenalin experienced in the body will depend upon whether you have an avoidant or reactive emotional style – and the nature of the trauma.

PHYSICAL
 
COGNITIVE
 
EMOTIONAL
  • Nausea, poor appetite
  • Upset stomach
  • Flatus (gas), Diarrhoea
  • Profuse sweating
  • Tremors (lips, hands)
  • Feeling uncoordinated
  • Dizziness
  • Chest pain (should be checked at hospital)
  • Rapid heartbeat, breathing
  • Increased blood pressure
  • Headaches, Muscle aches
  • Sleep disturbance
  • Increased frequency of passing urine
 
  • Slowed thinking
  • Difficulty in making decisions
  • Difficulty in problem solving
  • Confusion
  • Disorientation (especially to place and time)
  • Difficulty calculating
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Memory problems
  • Difficulty naming common objects
  • Seeing the event over-and-over
  • Distressing dreams
  • Poor attention span
 
  • Anxiety, Fear
  • Guilt, Grief
  • Depression
  • Feeling lost
  • Feeling abandoned
  • Feeling isolated
  • Worrying about others
  • Wanting to hide
  • Wanting to limit contact with others
  • Anger
  • Irritability
  • Feeling numb
  • Startled
  • Shocked

Watch video – Stress and Your Body >>

Knowing how to control the physiological effects of stress is one of the most important steps in rebuilding your relationship.

When you’re trying to fix your relationship but your emotions are out of control, you will always end up fighting. It’s time to get some professional help.

You can change this today.

I can help you to:

  • Grow your emotional skills – emotional skills are far more important than any functional skill in achieving a high level of peace and calm within oneself.
  • Know your emotional style – your emotional style effects how you react in emotional situations.
  • Understand your emotional brain – learn how your brain effects your personal emotions.

—— A GREAT MARRIAGE STARTS WITH YOU ——

make an appointment with karen gosling today

About Karen Gosling BA (Soc. Work), MPH, AASW,

World renowned expert in making marriages flourish and ADHD/ASD specialist coach, Karen Gosling, is author of 4 books on healthy reationships, and an experienced Counsellor and Social Worker providing health services for more than 28 years. READY TO GROW YOUR OWN FLOURISHING MARRIAGE? Book your 2-Hour Session with Karen Now >

Karen Gosling – The Flourishing Marriage
Labrador, Gold Coast, Australia, 4215
T: +61 413 750 699
karen@karengosling.com

In case of Urgent Care

Contact: Emergency services 000
Lifeline 13 11 14 Beyond Blue 1300 22 4636

Karen Gosling Counselling is NOT an emergency service. All appointments are booked and paid in advance and conducted on completion of our online Professional Counselling Agreement. Book Here.

© 1997–2025 Gosling International | Sitemap | Privacy Policy | 2/3 Ashton St, Labrador QLD 4215